Search results for "Long-lasting immunity"

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Temporal patterns in immune responses to a range of microbial insults (Tenebrio molitor).

2008

8 pages; International audience; Much work has elucidated the pathways and mechanisms involved in the production of insect immune effector systems. However, the temporal nature of these responses with respect to different immune insults is less well understood. This study investigated the magnitude and temporal variation in phenoloxidase and antimicrobial activity in the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor in response to a number of different synthetic and real immune elicitors. We found that antimicrobial activity in haemolymph increased rapidly during the first 48h after a challenge and was maintained at high levels for at least 14 days. There was no difference in the magnitude of responses …

MealwormProphenoloxidaseTime FactorsPhysiology[ SDV.BA.ZI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate ZoologyAntimicrobial peptidesBacillus subtilisMicrobiologyImmune systemDownregulation and upregulationHemolymphHemolymphEscherichia coliAnimals[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyTenebrioEnzyme PrecursorsbiologyMonophenol MonooxygenaseZone of inhibitionLong-lasting immunityProphenoloxidaseAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationHaemolymphInsect ScienceHost-Pathogen InteractionsInsect immunityPhenoloxidaseAntimicrobial peptidesCatechol OxidaseAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacillus subtilis
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